2 June 2009, Almelo - TenCate Geosynthetics has announced
that it is involved in projects in both Nigeria and the United States, in which
TenCate Geotube technology is being deployed. In Nigeria, Geotube is being used
to strengthen and protect river banks in the Niger delta and in the USA, TenCate Geosynthetics is working with the U.S.
Corps of Engineers on the rehabilitation and protection of the coastal strip of
Grand Isle in New Orleans (Louisiana).
TenCate Geotube technology is a system developed by TenCate,
in which a very large tubular textile container is filled with sand or sludge
that is available locally. As this system uses local building materials, the
company says that it is a more sustainable solution than traditional materials
for shoreline protection, such as concrete, boulders or stones, which often
have to be transported over great distances. TenCate also claims the system is more
effective than the reclaiming of sand, some of which will again be carried away
by the force of the water. TenCate Geotube can also easily be integrated into
the landscape and is thus also of ecological value, TenCate adds. The technology
has now proved itself in numerous applications globally and is increasingly
regarded throughout the world as a sustainable solution, the company says.
Niger Delta (Nigeria)
The Niger Delta Development Commission started on the
development of the Niger delta several years ago. The banks of the Niger are
extremely susceptible to erosion and as a result, there is a constant threat of
houses subsiding and entire villages disappearing. TenCate Geosynthetics says that
its technology proved the most suitable solution to this problem. In
order to withstand the pressure of currents and waves, scour aprons were
installed on the riverbed, to prevent it being worn away by the action of the
currents and TenCate Geotube units are installed on top of these.
Grand Isle
(Louisiana, US)
TenCate Geosynthetics North America is working in Louisiana
(USA) with the U.S. Corps of Engineers on a project on Grand Isle near New
Orleans. The project aims at rehabilitating the beaches that were damaged by
hurricanes Gustav and Ike in 2008 and at the protection of the coastline here.
To this end, a row of TenCate Geotube containers, measuring some 9,600 metres,
laid end-to-end, will be installed. The containers form the core of what will
eventually become a range of dunes, created by drifting sand. The system
stimulates natural dune formation without large amounts of sand having to be
sucked up, which can disrupt life on the seabed. A special coating ensures that
the sand on the dune is not swept away during a hurricane and offers extra
protection against degradation and collapse of the system as a result of UV
radiation.
As a supplier of
geotextiles from way back, TenCate is involved in major civil engineering
projects throughout the world. The company says that these striking projects
are of importance for directing greater attention globally to sustainable
building methods that save the environment and minimize the transport of
building materials.
How Geotube works
Geotube technology is
characterised by three stages:
Containment:
A high strength permeable fabric with uniquely designed
retention properties is fabricated into Geotube containers that can be filled
with fine grain sludge, hazardous contaminated soils, or dredged waste
materials.
Dewatering:
Excess water drains from the Geotube containers through the
small pores in the fabric resulting in effective dewatering and efficient
volume reduction of the contained material. This volume reduction allows for
the repeated filling of the Geotube container. In many cases the decanted water
is of a quality that can be returned to native waterways or for reuse.
Consolidation:
After the final cycle of filling and dewatering, the
retained fine grain materials can continue to consolidate by desiccation
because the residual water vapour escapes through the fabric.
